AGUACYCLE
Policy

New Mexico Wants to Reuse Oilfield Water. Should It?

The Permian Basin generates billions of barrels of contaminated 'produced water.' In a drought-stricken state, that volume is tempting — and contentious.

By AGUACYCLE News Room

Every barrel of oil pumped from the Permian Basin brings up several barrels of 'produced water' — ancient, briny, and laced with hydrocarbons and naturally occurring radioactive material. In water-short New Mexico, the sheer volume has sparked a fierce debate.

Treat and reuse — or not

Proponents argue that treating produced water for reuse, at least within the oilfield, could relieve pressure on freshwater aquifers. Critics worry about the cost, the complexity of the contaminants, and proposals to discharge treated produced water into the environment or onto crops.

The outcome will help define how far 'water reuse' can responsibly stretch.