AGUACYCLE
Latin America & Caribbean

Mexico

Capital: Mexico City · Upper middle income · Pop. 130.9 million

42.97%
Safely managed drinking water
62.75%
Safely managed sanitation
3,180
m³ freshwater / person / yr
22%
Water stress · Low-medium

Source: World Bank Open Data (WHO/UNICEF JMP & FAO AQUASTAT) · drinking water 2024

In Mexico, 42.97% of the population uses safely managed drinking water — an improved source, located on premises, available when needed, and free from contamination (2024 estimate). That leaves roughly 74.6 million people without safely managed drinking water at home.

Sanitation tracks closely: 62.75% use safely managed sanitation services and 92.99% have at least a basic service (2024).

Mexico has about 3,180 cubic meters of renewable internal freshwater per person each year. It withdraws the equivalent of 22% of those internal resources annually (low-medium water stress).

Agriculture accounts for about 76% of Mexico's water withdrawals, the rest going to households and industry.

Common questions

How many people in Mexico have safe drinking water?

42.97% of Mexico's population uses safely managed drinking water (2024), per WHO/UNICEF data; about 74.6 million people do not.

Does Mexico have enough freshwater?

Mexico has roughly 3,180 m³ of renewable internal freshwater per person per year, and uses about 22% of it annually (low-medium stress).

Elsewhere in Latin America & Caribbean